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Pregnancy care, week by week

Check-ups, tablets, danger signs and free government help — for a safe pregnancy.

Go to hospital at once if you have any of these

  • Bleeding from the vagina
  • Water leaking or breaking before time
  • Severe headache or blurred vision
  • Sudden swelling of face, hands or feet
  • Fits (convulsions) or fainting
  • High fever
  • Severe pain in the belly
  • Baby moving less or not moving
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Regular pains before 37 weeks

Free ambulance for pregnant women: call 102 or 108

Pregnancy month by month

Months 1–3 (weeks 1–13)

  • Take 1 folic acid tablet daily till the end of the 3rd month.
  • Register your pregnancy and get the first check-up before 12 weeks.
  • Blood tests: haemoglobin, blood group, sugar, HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B; urine test; Td vaccine.

Months 4–6 (weeks 14–27)

  • Start iron + folic acid (1 tablet daily for at least 180 days) and calcium (2 tablets daily).
  • Take iron with lemon water, not with tea or milk; keep calcium 2 hours apart from iron.
  • One deworming tablet as given by the health centre. Detailed baby scan at 18–22 weeks. Sugar test at 24–28 weeks.

Months 7–9 (weeks 28–40)

  • Count baby’s movements every day — at least 10 in 12 hours.
  • Sleep on your left side. Keep the hospital bag ready and save 102 / 108.
  • Deliver in a hospital — it is free in government hospitals.

Pregnancy check-up schedule

Check-upWhen
1st check-up & registration6–12 weeks
Dating scan (ultrasound)7–13 weeks
Td vaccine 2nd dose8–20 weeks
2nd check-up14–26 weeks
Detailed baby scan18–22 weeks
Sugar test (glucose test)24–28 weeks
3rd check-up28–34 weeks
4th check-up & birth plan36–40 weeks

Find your due date and check-up dates →

Free government schemes for mothers

PMSMA

Free check-up by a doctor on the 9th of every month in the 2nd and 3rd trimester at government health facilities.

JSSK

Free delivery (normal and caesarean), medicines, tests, food and transport for mothers, and free care for sick babies up to 1 year.

JSY

Cash help for delivering in a government or accredited hospital (amount depends on the state).

PMMVY

₹5,000 for the first child and ₹6,000 for a second child if it is a girl, paid to the mother’s bank account.

Ask your ASHA worker or nearest government health centre. Amounts and rules can change; check with your state health department.

In the COSSLIVES app

Mother Care shows your week, reminds you of each check-up and tablet, keeps your reports safe, and switches to baby care after delivery.

Questions

When should I get my first pregnancy check-up?

As early as possible, ideally before 12 weeks. Register your pregnancy at the nearest government health centre or with your doctor.

How long should I take iron tablets in pregnancy?

From the 4th month, take 1 iron + folic acid tablet daily for at least 180 days in pregnancy, and continue after delivery as advised.

How many times should my baby move?

From about 28 weeks, count at least 10 movements in 12 hours. If the baby moves less, go to the hospital the same day.

Is delivery free in government hospitals?

Yes. Under JSSK, normal and caesarean delivery, medicines, tests, food and transport are free for mothers in government hospitals.

Information only, not a diagnosis. Always follow your doctor's advice. In an emergency call 112.

Based on guidance from the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, National Health Mission and WHO. Last updated 2026-11-11 · Doctor review: in progress

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